选词填空(共10题,每题2分,满分20分)
从方框中选择合适的单词或短语填入空白处,使句子意思完整、语法正确。
(备选词汇:perspective, facilitate, controversy, dilemma, integrity, transition, profound, advocate, undermine, innovation)
- The rapid development of technology has brought about____changes in the way we communicate.
- As a freshman, he found the____from high school to university life challenging.
- The company’s commitment to____ensured that they never compromised on quality.
- The new policy aims to____cooperation between different departments.
- From a historical____, this event marked a turning point in the nation’s development.
- The scientist’s theory initially caused great____in academic circles.
- She is a strong____for environmental protection and has written many articles on the topic.
- Constant criticism can____an employee’s confidence and productivity.
- Faced with the____of choosing between two job offers, she sought advice from her mentor.
- Technological____is crucial for companies to stay competitive in the global market.
阅读理解(共两篇,每篇5题,每题3分,满分30分)
第一篇
In today’s globalized world, cross-cultural communication has become increasingly important. However, misunderstandings often arise due to differences in values, social norms, and communication styles. For instance, in some cultures, directness is appreciated, while in others, indirectness is considered polite. Such differences can lead to confusion or even conflict in international business negotiations. To overcome these challenges, it is essential to develop cultural awareness and adaptability. This includes learning about other cultures’ customs, practicing active listening, and avoiding assumptions based on one’s own cultural background.
- What is the main idea of the passage?
- Why can directness in communication cause problems in some cultures?
- According to the passage, what is one way to improve cross-cultural communication?
- The word “adaptability” in the passage is closest in meaning to____.
- What might be a consequence of lacking cultural awareness in international business?
第二篇
The rise of artificial intelligence (AI) has sparked debates about its impact on employment. While some argue that AI will replace many jobs, others believe it will create new opportunities. Historically, technological advancements have transformed the job market rather than eliminating work entirely. For example, the Industrial Revolution led to the decline of certain manual jobs but also gave rise to new roles in manufacturing and engineering. Similarly, AI is expected to automate repetitive tasks, allowing humans to focus on creative and strategic work. However, this transition requires workers to acquire new skills through continuous learning.
- What is the central topic of the passage?
- How does the author use the Industrial Revolution to support the argument?
- According to the passage, what is a potential positive effect of AI on work?
- What does the word “automate” mean in the context of the passage?
- What does the author suggest is necessary for workers to adapt to AI-driven changes?
翻译(共5题,每题4分,满分20分)
将下列句子翻译成英语,要求符合英文表达习惯。
- 随着经济的快速发展,越来越多的人开始关注心理健康。
- 这项研究强调了团队合作在解决复杂问题中的重要性。
- 尽管面临许多挑战,她从未放弃追求自己的梦想。
- 为了减少环境污染,政府鼓励使用可再生能源。
- 他的演讲不仅富有感染力,而且提出了许多创新的想法。
写作(共1题,满分30分)
请根据以下提示,写一篇不少于200字的议论文。
提示:近年来,在线教育日益普及,有人认为在线教育提供了灵活的学习方式,有助于促进教育公平;也有人认为它缺乏面对面互动,可能影响学习效果,请结合自己的观点,讨论在线教育的优势与局限性,并阐述你对未来教育模式的看法。
参考答案:
选词填空
- profound
- transition
- integrity
- facilitate
- perspective
- controversy
- advocate
- undermine
- dilemma
- innovation
阅读理解
第一篇
- The importance of cultural awareness in cross-cultural communication.
- Because indirectness is considered polite in some cultures, so directness may be seen as rude.
- Learning about other cultures’ customs and practicing active listening.
- Flexibility / Ability to adjust.
- Misunderstandings or conflicts in business negotiations.
第二篇
- The impact of AI on employment and the job market.
- As an example of how technology changed but did not eliminate jobs historically.
- Automating repetitive tasks so humans can focus on creative work.
- To perform tasks automatically without human intervention.
- Continuous learning and acquiring new skills.
翻译
- With the rapid development of the economy, more and more people are paying attention to mental health.
- This research highlights the importance of teamwork in solving complex problems.
- Despite facing many challenges, she never gave up pursuing her dreams.
- To reduce environmental pollution, the government encourages the use of renewable energy.
- His speech was not only inspiring but also presented many innovative ideas.
写作(略,按内容与语言质量评分)
--- 含答案版):新视野大学英语读写教程综合测试卷(2025)参考答案**
