2025年初二英语测试卷

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班级：__
姓名：__
学号：__
总分：100分
考试时间：90分钟

第一部分：听力理解（共20分）

(本部分为模拟题型，实际考试以录音为准)

听句子，选择正确图片。（每题1分，共5分）

1. A. 图书馆 B. 电影院 C. 体育馆
2. A. 打篮球 B. 踢足球 C. 打网球
3. A. 晴朗 B. 下雨 C. 下雪
4. A. 苹果 B. 香蕉 C. 橘子
5. A. 医生 B. 老师 C. 工程师

听对话，选择正确答案。（每题1分，共5分）
6. Where is Tom going?
A. To the park. B. To the museum. C. To the supermarket.
7. How often does Lucy exercise?
A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month.
8. What will the weather be like tomorrow?
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy.
9. What does the boy want to be in the future?
A. A pilot. B. A writer. C. A scientist.
10. How did the girl go to school today?
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot.

听短文，判断正误（正确写T，错误写F）。（每题2分，共10分）
11. Mike gets up at 6:30 every morning.
12. He usually walks to school.
13. His favorite subject is math.
14. He plays soccer with friends after school.
15. He goes to bed at 9:30 p.m.

第二部分：语言知识运用（共30分）

单项选择。（每题1分，共15分）
16. —__do you visit your grandparents?
— Once a week.
A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How far

17. There__a football match on TV this evening.
    A. will have B. is going to have C. is going to be D. are going to be

18. The book is__interesting__I want to read it again.
    A. such; that B. so; that C. too; to D. as; as

19. — Can you come to my party?
    —__. I have to help my mom.
    A. Sure, I’d love to B. Sorry, I can’t C. Yes, I can D. No, I can’t

20. If it__tomorrow, we will go hiking.
    A. doesn’t rain B. didn’t rain C. won’t rain D. isn’t raining

21. My sister is__than me.
    A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest

22. I have__to tell you.
    A. important something B. something important
    C. anything important D. important anything

23. The teacher told us__in class.
    A. not talk B. not to talk C. don’t talk D. to not talk

24. —__is it from your home to school?
    — About 2 kilometers.
    A. How long B. How often C. How far D. How soon

25. He__TV when I came in.
    A. is watching B. was watching C. watches D. watched

26. You look tired. You’d better__a good rest.
    A. stop to have B. stop having C. to stop to have D. to stop having

27. — Must I finish my homework now?
    — No, you__. You can do it tomorrow.
    A. mustn’t B. can’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t

28. I enjoy__to music in my free time.
    A. listen B. listening C. to listen D. listened

29. There are__students in our school.
    A. two hundreds B. two hundred of C. hundreds of D. hundred of

30. — Could you please pass me the book?
    —__.
    A. Yes, I could B. No, I couldn’t C. Sure, here you are D. No, that’s no problem

完形填空。（每题1分，共10分）
Last Sunday, my family and I went to the park. It was a31day. The sun was shining brightly. We32a picnic under a big tree. After lunch, my sister and I33kites. My father34photos for us. Suddenly, we heard a cry. A little girl35her ball into the lake. She was crying. My father36into the lake and got the ball back. The girl’s mother thanked us a lot. We felt very happy37we helped others.
In the evening, we38home. We were tired39happy. It was40meaningful day.

31. A. rainy B. cloudy C. sunny D. windy
32. A. have B. had C. has D. having
33. A. fly B. flew C. are flying D. will fly
34. A. takes B. took C. is taking D. was taking
35. A. drops B. dropped C. is dropping D. will drop
36. A. jumps B. jumped C. is jumping D. was jumping
37. A. because B. so C. but D. though
38. A. go B. went C. are going D. will go
39. A. or B. and C. but D. so
40. A. a B. an C. the D. /

阅读理解。（每题1分，共5分）
阅读短文，根据内容选择正确答案。
Many people like to keep pets. Dogs and cats are very popular pets. Some people like birds, fish or rabbits. Keeping a pet can be fun, but it is also a big responsibility（责任）. You need to feed your pet, give it water, and keep it clean. You also need to play with it and take it to the vet（兽医）when it is sick. Pets can be good friends. They can help people feel less lonely. But before you get a pet, think carefully. Do you have enough time and money to take care of it?

41. What are the popular pets?
    A. Dogs and cats. B. Birds and fish. C. Rabbits. D. All of the above.

42. What does the underlined word “responsibility” mean in Chinese?
    A. 乐趣 B. 责任 C. 爱好 D. 困难

43. What do you need to do for your pet?
    A. Feed it. B. Give it water. C. Keep it clean. D. All of the above.

44. What can pets do for people?
    A. They can make people feel less lonely. B. They can help people do housework.
    C. They can make people rich. D. They can teach people lessons.

45. What should you think about before getting a pet?
    A. If you have enough time. B. If you have enough money.
    C. Both A and B. D. If you like pets.

第三部分：写作（共30分）

词汇运用。（每题1分，共10分）
A) 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
46. My brother is very i__in science.
47. We should p__speaking English every day.
48. The movie is so e__that I want to see it again.
49. September is the n__month of the year.
50. Please r__to turn off the lights when you leave.

B) 用所给词的适当形式填空。
51. She is__(good) at singing than dancing.
52. Look! The boys__(play) basketball on the playground.
53. I__(read) a book when my mother came back.
54. It’s important__(learn) a foreign language well.
55. He has__(little) money than me, but he is happier.

句子翻译。（每题2分，共10分）
56. 他每天花一个小时做作业。
He__an hour__his homework every day.

57. 你能告诉我如何去火车站吗？
    Can you tell me____get to the train station?

58. 如果我们努力学习，我们的梦想就会实现。
    If we study hard, our dreams will____.

59. 这本书不如那本书有趣。
    This book is______that one.

60. 自从2010年以来，他们一直住在这里。
    They____here since 2010.

书面表达。（10分）
假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike来信想了解你的周末生活，请根据以下提示给他回信：

1. 你通常如何度过周末；
2. 你上周周末的活动及感受；
3. 你理想的周末是什么样子。
   要求：语句通顺，逻辑清晰，不少于60词。

2025年初二英语测试卷（带答案及解析）

第一部分：听力理解答案

(注：听力原文未提供，答案基于常见情景设定)
1-5: B A C A B
6-10: C B A C B
11-15: F T F T T

第二部分：语言知识运用答案及解析

单项选择
16.B解析：问频率用How often。
17.C解析：There be句型的将来时为There is going to be。
18.B解析：so...that...表示“…以至于……”。
19.B解析：委婉拒绝用Sorry, I can’t。
20.A解析：if引导的条件状语从句，主句将来时，从句用一般现在时。
21.B解析：than前用比较级。
22.B解析：形容词修饰不定代词需后置，肯定句用something。
23.B解析：tell sb. not to do sth. 表示“告诉某人不要做某事”。
24.C解析：问距离用How far。
25.B解析：when引导的时间状语从句，主句用过去进行时。
26.A解析：had better do sth.，stop to do表示停下来去做另一件事。
27.C解析：Must I...?否定回答用No, you needn’t。
28.B解析：enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事。
29.C解析：hundreds of表示“数百”，泛指数量多。
30.C解析：Could you please...?肯定回答用Sure, here you are。

完形填空
31.C解析：后文The sun was shining brightly提示是晴天。
32.B解析：全文为过去时。
33.B解析：过去时，fly的过去式为flew。
34.B解析：过去时，take的过去式为took。
35.B解析：过去时，drop的过去式为dropped。
36.B解析：过去时，jump的过去式为jumped。
37.A解析：表示原因。
38.B解析：过去时，go的过去式为went。
39.C解析：tired与happy为转折关系。
40.A解析：meaningful以辅音音素开头，用a。

阅读理解
41.A解析：文中明确提到Dogs and cats are very popular pets。
42.B解析：根据上下文推断为“责任”。
43.D解析：文中提到喂食、给水、保持清洁等。
44.A解析：文中提到They can help people feel less lonely。
45.C解析：最后一句提到时间和金钱。

第三部分：写作答案及解析

词汇运用
46. interested (be interested in 对……感兴趣)
47. practice (practice doing 练习做某事)
48. exciting (令人兴奋的)
49. ninth (第九)
50. remember (记得)
51. better (be good at的比较级)
52. are playing (Look!提示用现在进行时)
53. was reading (when引导的时间状语从句，主句用过去进行时)
54. to learn (It’s important to do sth.)
55. less (little的比较级)

句子翻译
56. spends, doing (spend time doing sth.)
57. how to (疑问词+不定式)
58. come true (梦想实现)
59. not as/so interesting as (不如……有趣)
60. have lived (since提示用现在完成时)

书面表达参考范文
Dear Mike,
Thanks for your letter. I’m glad to tell you about my weekend life.
I usually spend my weekends doing homework, reading books, and playing sports with friends. Last weekend, I visited my grandparents in the countryside. We went fishing and cooked together. I felt very happy because I enjoyed the fresh air and family time.
My ideal weekend is relaxing and meaningful. I hope to have more time for hobbies like drawing and traveling.
What about your weekend? Write back soon!
Yours,
Li Hua

评分标准完整（4分），语法正确（3分），词汇丰富（2分），书写工整（1分）。

试卷说明：本试卷难度适中，覆盖初二英语主要知识点，注重基础语言运用能力和简单交际能力的考查，建议学生平时加强听力训练、语法巩固和写作练习。