2025年人教版高一英语核心词汇综合检测卷
（满分：100分 时间：60分钟）
第一部分：单词识记与匹配（共20分）
根据英文释义，写出对应的单词或短语。（每小题1分，共10分）
- n. the ability to wait for a long time without getting angry or upset
- adj. very unusual or impressive
- n. a formal agreement between two or more countries or organizations
- v. to make someone feel better when they are sad or disappointed
- n. a set of rooms for living in, usually on one floor of a building
- adj. feeling sure about your own ability to do things and be successful
- v. to become completely well again after an illness or injury
- n. the general weather conditions usually found in a particular place
- v. to say that something is not true
- n. a person who is between 13 and 19 years old
词义匹配，将左栏单词与右栏中文释义连线。（每小题1分，共10分）
- volunteer A. 好奇心
- challenge B. 志愿者
- curiosity C. 挑战
- actually D. 传统的
- traditional E. 实际上
- graduate F. 态度
- attitude G. 毕业
- schedule H. 目的地
- destination I. 时间表；安排
- fluent J. 流利的
第二部分：词汇运用（共40分）
单项选择：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。（每小题2分，共20分）
It is important to keep a positive__towards life. A. altitude B. attitude C. gratitude D. latitude
After years of hard work, she finally__from a prestigious university. A. graduated B. evaluated C. communicated D. participated
The Great Wall is a__wonder that attracts millions of visitors every year. A. ridiculous B. magnificent C. frequent D. sensitive
He speaks English so__that many people think he is a native speaker. A. fluently B. actually C. gradually D. finally
The two companies signed a__to cooperate on the new project. A. treaty B. trend C. track D. target
Don't__him. He is just telling the truth about what happened. A. comfort B. deny C. ignore D. blame
My__is to become a scientist and make a difference in the world. A. ambition B. generation C. situation D. destination
The doctor said he would__completely in about two weeks. A. recover B. discover C. uncover D. suffer
We need more__to help organize the charity event next weekend. A. teenagers B. volunteers C. passengers D. engineers
What's your__for this semester? Are you taking any new courses? A. schedule B. knowledge C. experience D. confidence
选词填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。（每小题2分，共20分）
| apartment | climate | deny | confident | challenge |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| patience | actually | traditional | curiosity | comfort |
- The teacher explained the difficult concept with great__.
- I thought the movie would be boring, but it was__very exciting.
- Living in a foreign country can be a big__, but also a great opportunity.
- The hot and humid__of this region is not suitable for everyone.
- She felt so nervous before the speech, but her friend's words__her a lot.
- It's a__custom in China to have a family reunion dinner on Spring Festival Eve.
- He rented a small__near the university to save time on commuting.
- Filled with__, the little boy opened the mysterious box.
- No one can__that technology has changed our lives dramatically.
- With enough preparation, you should face the interview with__.
第三部分：综合能力（共40分）
完形填空：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题2分，共20分）
When I first entered senior high school, I was filled with both excitement and anxiety. I wasn't very 1.__about my English, especially my vocabulary. The words in the textbook seemed like a huge 2.__to me. My teacher, Ms. Li, noticed my worry. She told me that building vocabulary requires 3.__and consistent effort. She encouraged me to read English articles every day out of 4.__, not just for exams. 5.__, I found that I started to enjoy the process. I kept a notebook to write down new words and their usage. I also tried to use them in my writing and speaking. To my surprise, my English improved 6.__. By the end of the first semester, I could even understand some 7.__English novels. More importantly, I became more 8.__in expressing myself. This experience taught me that a strong vocabulary is not just about memorization; it's a key that opens the door to a wider world and helps you 9.__your thoughts and ideas effectively. Now, I face new learning 10.__with a much more positive attitude.
- A. confident B. curious C. patient D. fluent
- A. treaty B. challenge C. ambition D. comfort
- A. climate B. generation C. patience D. schedule
- A. tradition B. curiosity C. habit D. courage
- A. Gradually B. Actually C. Frequently D. Rapidly
- A. fluently B. gradually C. magically D. finally
- A. magnificent B. original C. sensitive D. ridiculous
- A. fluent B. confident C. comfortable D. traditional
- A. deny B. comfort C. communicate D. recover
- A. destinations B. attitudes C. challenges D. apartments
书面表达（20分）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Chris对你如何记忆和运用人教版高一英语单词表（vocabulary list）很感兴趣，请你给他写一封电子邮件，分享你的两个有效方法，并举例说明。要求：
- 包含至少5个来自人教版高一英语单词表的核心词汇（如：challenge, confidence, schedule, curious, gradually等）。
- 词数80左右。
- 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Chris,
You asked me about how I remember and use the new words from our vocabulary list. I'd like to share two methods that work well for me.
I hope my suggestions are helpful to you.
Best regards, Li Hua
2025年人教版高一英语核心词汇综合检测卷（答案）
第一部分：单词识记与匹配1. patience 2. magnificent 3. treaty 4. comfort 5. apartment 6. confident 7. recover 8. climate 9. deny 10. teenager 1-B, 2-C, 3-A, 4-E, 5-D, 6-G, 7-F, 8-I, 9-H, 10-J
第二部分：词汇运用1-5: B A B A A 6-10: D A A B A 1. patience 2. actually 3. challenge 4. climate 5. comforted 6. traditional 7. apartment 8. curiosity 9. deny 10. confidence
第三部分：综合能力1-5: A B C B A 6-10: B A A C C书面表达（参考范文）Dear Chris,
You asked me about how I remember and use the new words from our vocabulary list. I'd like to share two methods that work well for me.
First, I make a weeklyschedulefor reviewing words. Consistency is key. Second, I try to use new words in real situations. For example, when I learned the word "challenge", I wrote a sentence: "Learning English is a funchallengefor me." This helps me remember it deeply. Also, reading English stories makes mecuriousabout new expressions.Gradually, my vocabulary expands and myconfidencegrows.
I hope my suggestions are helpful to you.
Best regards, Li Hua （划线词汇为要求使用的核心词汇示例）