2025年人教版高中英语核心词汇综合测评卷
考试时间：90分钟 总分：100分
第一部分：单词识记与理解（共40分）
根据中文提示，写出对应的英文单词。（每小题1分，共10分）
- adj. 明显的，显而易见的__
- n. 环境；周围的事物__
- v. 承认；准许进入__
- adj. 渴望的；热切的__
- n. 挑战；艰巨任务__
- v. 比较；对比__
- adj. 传统的；惯例的__
- n. 证据；证明__
- v. 影响；感动__
- n. 目标；目的__
根据英文单词，写出中文释义。（每小题1分，共10分）
- acquire__
- beneficial__
- consequence__
- distinguish__
- emergency__
- fundamental__
- generate__
- hesitate__
- illustrate__
- justify__
单词填空：选择方框中合适的单词填入句子空白处，注意使用正确形式。（每小题2分，共20分）
（方框单词：contribute, phenomenon, precise, qualify, recommend, reliable, source, strategy, typical, volunteer）
- The new policy aims to__more young people for skilled jobs.
- Can you__a good dictionary for advanced learners?
- His research has greatly__to our understanding of climate change.
- Solar energy is a renewable and clean__of power.
- We need to develop a new marketing__to increase sales.
- She is a very__friend; you can always count on her.
- A__summer day in this region is hot and humid.
- The exact__of the rare natural__is still under study.
- Many students__to help in the community library during holidays.
- Please give me the__measurements of the room.
第二部分：词汇运用与语境（共60分）
单项选择：选择最佳选项完成句子。（每小题2分，共20分）
- The government is taking measures to__the economic growth. A. accelerate B. accompany C. accomplish D. acknowledge
- His argument was__and convinced everyone present. A. logical B. local C. loyal D. loose
- We must__the limited natural resources for future generations. A. preserve B. reserve C. deserve D. observe
- The scientist proposed a new__to test the hypothesis. A. frame B. fashion C. framework D. fragment
- She felt a strong__to help those in need. A. obligation B. objection C. observation D. occupation
- The two theories are__; they cannot both be true. A. contemporary B. contradictory C. temporary D. compulsory
- The__of the novel is set in Paris during the 1920s. A. scenery B. scene C. setting D. sight
- His success is__to years of hard work and dedication. A. attributed B. contributed C. distributed D. substituted
- The committee will__the applications and notify the results next week. A. evaluate B. evolve C. involve D. resolve
- There has been a noticeable__in public opinion on this issue. A. shift B. drift C. swift D. thrift
选词填空：用所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整。（每空2分，共20分）
（单词：efficient, adapt, constant, apparent, technology, access, global, innovate, persist, transform）
The rapid development of digital 1.__has 2.__our way of life. To succeed in today's 3.__economy, individuals and businesses must continuously 4.__. It is 5.__that those who can 6.__to changes and 7.__in learning new skills will have better 8.__to opportunities. Moreover, 9.__improvement and 10.__solutions are key to maintaining an edge in competition.
句子翻译：将下列句子翻译成英文，要求使用括号内提示的关键词。（每小题4分，共20分）
- 这个项目需要所有团队成员的积极参与和合作。(require, participation)
- 尽管面临诸多困难，他们仍决心完成实验。(despite, determination)
- 他的演讲强调了教育在个人发展中的重要性。(emphasize, significance)
- 我们必须采取措施防止类似事件再次发生。(take measures, prevent)
- 这份报告基于大量的数据和仔细的分析。(be based on, analysis)
2025年人教版高中英语核心词汇综合测评卷（答案）
第一部分：单词识记与理解
- obvious / apparent
- environment / surroundings
- admit
- eager
- challenge
- compare
- traditional / conventional
- evidence
- affect / influence
- goal / objective / aim
- 获得，取得
- 有益的，有利的
- 结果，后果
- 区分，辨别
- 紧急情况，突发事件
- 基本的，根本的
- 产生，发生
- 犹豫，迟疑
- 说明，阐明
- 证明…正当（或有理）
- qualify
- recommend
- contributed
- source
- strategy
- reliable
- typical
- phenomenon (注意：第8题有两个空，第一个空填
precise，第二个空填phenomenon，原题排版可能引起歧义，特此说明。) - volunteer
- precise
第二部分：词汇运用与语境
- A
- A
- A
- C
- A
- B
- C
- A
- A
- A
- technology
- transformed
- global
- innovate
- apparent
- adapt
- persist
- access
- constant
- efficient
（参考答案）
- This project requires the active participation and cooperation of all team members.
- Despite (facing) many difficulties, they are determined to complete the experiment.
- His speech emphasized the significance of education in personal development.
- We must take measures to prevent similar incidents from happening again.
- This report is based on a large amount of data and careful analysis.