2025年高中英语作文必背100篇核心能力测评卷(附答案)

2025年高中英语作文必背100篇核心能力测评卷

注意事项:

  1. 本试卷共四部分,满分100分,考试时间90分钟,均基于“高中英语作文必背100篇”的核心话题、句型与写作思路进行设计。
  2. 请将答案填写在答题卡相应位置。

第一部分:话题与提纲匹配 (共20分,每小题2分)请将左侧的作文话题(1-10)与右侧最恰当的写作提纲(A-J)进行匹配。

  1. 人工智能与未来生活
  2. 传统文化传承
  3. 社交媒体利弊
  4. 环境保护与个人责任
  5. 挫折与成长
  6. 榜样人物
  7. 健康生活方式
  8. 团队合作精神
  9. 科技与人文关怀
  10. 终身学习的重要性

A. 现象描述 → 主要优点(沟通效率、信息获取) → 主要弊端(隐私、沉迷) → 个人建议 B. 定义/重要性 → 面临的挑战(如快节奏生活冲击) → 传承措施(教育、创新) → 呼吁 C. 现状与问题 → 原因分析(工业、生活污染) → 个人行动建议(节约、低碳) → 展望 D. 个人经历描述 → 遇到的困难与情绪 → 应对方法与成长 → 感悟与启示 E. 社会现象引入 → 人工智能的具体应用 → 双面性讨论(便利 vs. 就业/伦理) → 未来展望与态度 F. 概念阐述 → 在学业/职场中的体现 → 成功案例简述 → 个人决心 G. 选择人物的理由 → 人物事迹与品质描述 → 对“我”的影响与激励 → H. 现象分析(如老龄化) → 科技如何提供解决方案(如智能养老) → 强调科技温度 → I. 健康现状(如青少年体质下降) → 构成要素(饮食、运动、心理) → 实施建议 → 号召 J. 时代发展特点 → 持续学习的必要性(适应变化、提升自我) → 途径(书籍、在线课程) → 总结


第二部分:必背句型应用 (共30分)A. 句型转换 (每小题3分,共15分)使用指定的句型改写下列句子,保持原意基本不变。

  1. It is important for us to protect the environment. (使用句型:There is no denying that...)
  2. He was so tired that he couldn’t think clearly. (使用句型:So... that... 倒装结构)
  3. We should not only learn knowledge from books but also practice in society. (使用句型:On the one hand... on the other hand...)
  4. If we don’t take action now, the problem will get worse. (使用句型:Without...)
  5. Many people believe that reading broadens our minds. (使用句型:It is widely believed that...)

B. 段落补全 (共15分)请运用“高中英语作文必背100篇”中常见的段落开头句或过渡句,补全下面这篇关于“团队合作”的作文提纲,The Power of Teamwork 提纲: 第一段(开头):In today’s highly competitive world, the significance of teamwork cannot be overstated. (请补全本段,提出观点,约1-2句)



第二段(主体段1):On the one hand, teamwork enhances efficiency and creativity. (请补全本段,给出1-2个理由或例子,约2-3句)



第三段(主体段2):On the other hand, effective teamwork fosters personal growth. (请补全本段,给出1-2个理由或例子,约2-3句)



第四段(:In conclusion, (请补全结尾段,总结观点并升华,约1-2句)




第三部分:情景写作 (共30分)请从以下两个情景中任选一个,根据“高中英语作文必背100篇”相关话题的写作框架,完成一篇不少于120词的短文。 你的英国笔友Mike来信,提到他对中国“双减”政策(Double Reduction Policy)很感兴趣,但不甚理解,请你给他写一封回信,简要介绍该政策,并谈谈你的看法和它对你生活的影响。 你校将举办题为“The Future Is in Our Hands”的英语演讲比赛,请你就“青少年如何为可持续发展贡献力量”这一主题,写一篇演讲稿。


第四部分:范文分析与仿写 (共20分)阅读以下摘自“必背100篇”的范文片段,并完成任务。

片段:In the face of difficulties, attitudes matter more than the difficulties themselves. As the saying goes, “When life gives you lemons, make lemonade.” This means that we should adopt a positive perspective towards challenges, transforming obstacles into opportunities for growth.

任务:

  1. 分析 (10分):请指出该片段运用了哪两种常见的英语写作技巧,并简要分析其作用。 (1) 技巧一:__作用:_ (2) 技巧二:__作用:_
  2. 仿写 (10分):请模仿上述片段的写作风格和技巧,以“The importance of perseverance(坚持)”为开头,写一个约50词的连贯段落。

(以下为试卷答案部分)

2025年高中英语作文必背100篇核心能力测评卷(答案)

第一部分:话题与提纲匹配

E 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. D 6. G 7. I 8. F 9. H 10. J

第二部分:必背句型应用A. 句型转换

  1. There is no denying that it is important for us to protect the environment.
  2. So tired was he that he couldn’t think clearly.
  3. On the one hand, we should learn knowledge from books; on the other hand, we should also practice in society.
  4. Without immediate action, the problem will get worse.
  5. It is widely believed that reading broadens our minds.

B. 段落补全 (参考答案)第一段补全:It is through collaboration that individuals and organizations can achieve goals beyond their individual capabilities. 第二段补全:For instance, when diverse minds come together, they can brainstorm more innovative solutions and divide complex tasks, thus accomplishing work faster and better. 第三段补全:Through cooperation, individuals learn communication, compromise and leadership skills, which are invaluable for their future development. 第四段补全:we should cultivate team spirit from now on, embracing the power of unity to create a better future for all.

第三部分:情景写作 (评分标准略,提供情景一参考范文框架)情景一参考范文框架:Dear Mike, I’m glad to hear from you and share with you about the Double Reduction Policy in China. This policy aims to reduce the excessive homework burden and off-campus tutoring for students in compulsory education. In my opinion, it brings significant changes. On the positive side, I now have more free time to pursue my hobbies, engage in physical activities, and get closer to my family. However, it also requires me to be more self-disciplined in managing my study time effectively. Overall, I believe it’s a beneficial step towards fostering all-round development. I’m still adapting to it, but I feel less stressed and more in control of my own learning. Best wishes, [Your Name]

第四部分:范文分析与仿写

  1. 分析:(1) 技巧一:引用谚语(Quotation),作用:使观点更具说服力,生动形象,增强文化内涵。 (2) 技巧二:说理论证(Explanation),作用:对引用的内容进行阐释,清晰地将道理与论点结合,使逻辑更严密。
  2. 仿写 (参考答案):The importance of perseverance cannot be overemphasized. As an old proverb says, “Rome was not built in a day.” This teaches us that great achievements rely on continuous effort and patience. Only by persisting through setbacks can we eventually reach our goals.

试卷说明:本试卷旨在检测学生对“高中英语作文必背100篇”中核心话题、经典句型、文章结构及写作技巧的掌握与应用能力,为2025年高考英语写作备考提供针对性训练。

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