2025年高中英语语法综合测试卷

  1. 本试卷共四大题,满分100分,考试时间90分钟。
  2. 请将答案填写在答题卡相应位置。

单项选择题(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

  1. By the time you arrive in London, we__in Europe for two weeks. A. shall stay B. have stayed C. will have stayed D. have been staying

  2. Not only__interested in football but__beginning to show an interest in it. A. the teacher himself is; all his students are B. the teacher himself is; are all his students C. is the teacher himself; are all his students D. is the teacher himself; all his students are

  3. The number of people invited__fifty, but a number of them__absent for different reasons. A. were; was B. was; was C. was; were D. were; were

  4. If it__tomorrow, the sports meet will be postponed. A. rains B. will rain C. rained D. is raining

  5. It was in the lab__was taken charge of by Professor Harris__they did the experiment. A. which; that B. that; where C. whom; that D. which; where

  6. — Would you mind my sitting here? —__. It’s for Mr. Brown. A. Not at all B. Never mind C. Better not D. Of course not

  7. With all the work__, I feel much relaxed now. A. to finish B. finishing C. finished D. finish

  8. Only when you have acquired a good knowledge of grammar__write correctly. A. you will B. you can C. can you D. can’t you

  9. The manager,__it clear to us that he didn’t agree with us, left the meeting room. A. who has made B. having made C. made D. making

  10. I’ll never forget the days__we spent together in the countryside. A. when B. on which C. that D. in which

  11. __from the top of the mountain, the whole city looks beautiful. A. Seeing B. Seen C. To see D. See

  12. He suggested that the meeting__put off till next week. A. is B. be C. was D. would be

  13. It is high time that you__your homework. A. finish B. finished C. will finish D. have finished

  14. The reason__he was late was__he missed the early bus. A. why; because B. why; that C. for which; because D. for that; that

  15. Hardly__home when it began to rain heavily. A. had I got B. I had got C. have I got D. I have got


完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

Learning a language is not easy. It takes time and effort. One of the most challenging aspects of English for many learners is its grammar. Unlike some languages, English grammar16many rules and exceptions. For example, the order of words in a sentence is usually fixed,17in other languages it might be more flexible. This is18we call “syntax”.

Moreover, tenses in English can be confusing. The past tense doesn’t always refer to the past; sometimes it is used in conditional sentences to express a hypothetical situation in the present or future,19in “If I had time, I would visit you.” Another difficulty lies in articles.20use of “a”, “an”, and “the” seems simple, but it often puzzles non-native speakers.

_21_, mastering English grammar is achievable with consistent practice. Reading extensively can help you get a “feel” for correct structures. 22, doing grammar exercises helps reinforce the rules. Remember, 23you make a mistake, view it as a learning opportunity. Many great writers and orators 24numerous errors before they achieved fluency. The key is to never stop 25___.

  1. A. contains B. contains of C. includes of D. includes with
  2. A. when B. while C. as D. since
  3. A. what B. that C. which D. why
  4. A. as B. like C. such as D. for example
  5. A. A B. An C. The D. /
  6. A. However B. Therefore C. Furthermore D. Meanwhile
  7. A. Similarly B. Instead C. Otherwise D. Nevertheless
  8. A. whenever B. wherever C. however D. whatever
  9. A. made B. had made C. have made D. make
  10. A. to learn B. learning C. learn D. learned

句子改错(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)下列每个句子均有一处错误,请找出并改正。(错误涉及语法、用词或搭配)

  1. She is looking forward to see you at the party.
  2. The book you lent me is much more interesting than the one I bought it last week.
  3. He asked me that I could help him with his English.
  4. It was until midnight that he finished his work.
  5. The police is searching for the missing child in the forest.
  6. If I was you, I would take the opportunity to study abroad.
  7. This is the factory where we visited last year.
  8. He suggested to go for a walk after dinner.
  9. Not knowing what to do next, the plan was given up.
  10. The harder you work, the greater progress you will make it.

语法填空(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

English, as a global language,36(speak) by millions of people around the world. Its grammar,37may seem complex at first, follows logical patterns. One of the key aspects38(master) is the tense system. For instance, the present perfect tense, which39(form) with “have/has” and the past participle, often causes confusion. It connects the past40the present.

Another important area is modal verbs, such as can, could, may, might, which express ability, permission, or possibility.41is interesting to note that they are followed by the base form of a verb without “to”. For example, “She can speak French.”

Relative clauses are also essential for adding information about a noun. The choice between “which” and “that” or “who” and “whom” depends on42the clause is restrictive or not. Practice is vital. By43(read) English books and articles regularly, you can gradually develop an intuitive understanding of grammatical structures. Remember, consistency is more important44speed. Keep45(practice), and you will see improvement over time.


答题卡(略)


2025年高中英语语法综合测试卷(带答案)

单项选择题

  1. C 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. A
  2. C 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. C
  3. B 12. B 13. B 14. B 15. A

完形填空16. A 17. B 18. A 19. A 20. C 21. A 22. A 23. A 24. A 25. B

句子改错26. see → seeing (look forward to doing) 27. 去掉句末的“it” (比较对象为“the book”和“the one”,后者已替代前者,无需再加宾语) 28. that → if/whether (间接引语中一般疑问句用if/whether引导) 29. until → not until (强调句结构:It was not until... that...) 30. is → are (police为集体名词,此处指多个警察,谓语用复数) 31. was → were (虚拟语气中,be动词在If I were...中固定用were) 32. where → that/which (定语从句中,visit为及物动词,关系代词在从句中作宾语,需用that/which,或可省略) 33. to go → going (suggest doing sth.) 34. the plan was given up → we gave up the plan (分词短语Not knowing的逻辑主语应与主句主语一致) 35. 去掉“make it”中的“it” (progress为不可数名词,make progress为固定搭配,无需宾语代词)

语法填空36. is spoken 37. which 38. to master 39. is formed 40. with 41. It 42. whether 43. reading 44. than 45. practicing

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